Diabetes practices and regimens can vary between countries, hospitals / clinics, & specialists.  Therefore what may be encouraged in one setting may not be so recommended in another.  This insulin tutorial is not meant to provide a didactic (regimented / fixed) plan for using insulin.  Rather the tutorial intends to show some ways of doing things, and provide some explanations as to why things may be done in a certain way.  Furthermore it is hoped that this tutorial may encourage people to think a bit more about what insulin regimens are possible, & how they might be improved and / or tailored for an individual.  In all this remember that people's mileage may vary - so what works for one person may not be appropriate for someone else.  Therefore, as with all medical information on the Web, it is important that you consult your doctor or diabetes specialist before considering acting on any of the information discussed in this tutorial.


Insulin Tutorial 2-12
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Suggestions for modifying intensive conventional therapy

18 mg/dl (mg%) of glucose = 1 mmol/l



18 mg/dl (mg%) of glucose = 1 mmol/l
DR = Booster rate: soluble insulin
BR = Basal rate: long-acting insulin

This modification chart is intended to help patients on intensive conventional insulin therapy to vary the booster rate dose.

You should discuss with your doctor how the booster rate injections should be changed, depending on the blood glucose readings.

The patient in this example normally eats
in the morning: 60 grams of carbohydrate
at midday: 48 grams of carbohydrate
in the evening: 60 grams of carbohydrate
The corresponding standard booster rate doses are
morning: 12 units

regular insulin

midday:   8 units
evening: 12 units
Depending on the blood glucose reading before the main meal, the booster rate injection is increased or decreased. If the value is below 80 mg/dl (4.4 mmol/l) the dose is reduced; if the value is above 160 mg/dl (8.8 mmol/l) the dose is raised, and if it is over 240 mg/dl (13.3 mmol/l) the dose is raised still more. Of course the booster rate injection will also have to be changed whenever the patient wants to eat more or less.

Diabetes Insulin Tutorial
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The information presented at this site is for general use only and is not intended to provide personal medical advice or substitute for the advice of your doctor or diabetes specialist. If you have any questions about any of the information presented here, concerns about individual health matters or the management of your diabetes, please consult your doctor or diabetes specialist
The material in this on-line Diabetes / Insulin Tutorial has been drawn from a number of different sources.
However the original Web-based version can be found at the AIDA Website at: http://www.2aida.org/tutorial.

AIDA diabetes software simulator program of glucose-insulin interaction